The Odstock Dropped Foot Stimulator is
an electronic device, designed to assist people who have a dropped foot due to
neurological damage to walk. By stimulating the common peroneal nerve at its
most superficial point, passing over the head of the fibula bone, it is
possible to cause dorsiflexion with degrees of hip and knee flexion. This is
through excitation of the withdrawal reflex. If this is timed with walking
using a foot switch worn in the shoe, walking can be significantly improved.
The sensation of the stimulus is like pins and needles
which the user soon becomes used to. The Dropped Foot Stimulator is about the
same size as a pack of playing cards and is worn on a belt clip or in the
pocket. Wires, worn under the clothing, carry the electrical stimulus to self
adhesive skin surface electrodes on the side of the leg. A small foot switch is
placed in the shoe under the heel. Stimulation can be adaptive to walking
speed, starting and ending with heel rise and strike or can be for a fixed
time, initiated by heel rise. An adjustable extension to the stimulation output
after heel contact is provided to allow the foot to be lowered to the ground.
Additionally the stimulator can be initialised by heel strike for controlled by
the contralateral side. Ramping of the output allows fine tuning of the timing
parameters and helps prevent calf spasticity due to sudden stretching of the
Achilles tendon. The flexibility in operation allows the ODFS to be
successfully used by subjects with a wide range mobility problems. The device
can be used as an assistive aid or as a training device to strengthen muscles
and improve voluntary control. Additionally, the device has a role in
physiotherapy gait re-education allowing isolated components of the gait cycle
to be practised under therapist control. More
information |

Specifications All
specifications +/- 10% Output: asymmetrical
or symmetrical biphasic voltage driven wave form.
Output amplitude: 15 to 100mA into a 1k ohm
load with a asymmetrical biphasic output, 10mA to 70mA in symmetrical biphasic
mode. Frequency: 40 Hz. Pulse width: 3 to 350
micro seconds. Output time: 0.5 to 6 seconds.
Extension time: 0 to 1.5 seconds Ramping times: 0 to 4
seconds. Battery. PP3, 9v. Battery life: 2 to 3 weeks of average use
for an alkaline battery. 3 to 6 days for a rechargeable battery.
Equipment type: Type BF.
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Odstock Two Channel Stimulator
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(O2CHS) |
The Odstock Two Channel Stimulator is
essentially 2 ODFS in a single box but with additional circuitry to allow the
two stimulators to interact. It can be controlled by one or two foot switches
with all the same control features of the ODFS with the addition of an
adjustable delay following initiation on the second channel and variable
stimulation frequency. The device has been used for bilateral dropped foot,
dropped foot with push off by adding calf stimulation, dropped foot with knee
flexion by addition of hamstrings, dropped foot with hip extension by adding
gluteals, dropped foot and knee extension adding quadriceps, bilateral
quadriceps, dropped foot with triceps for reducing associated reaction and
assisted cough for high level tetraplegia.
More information |

Specifications
All ± 10% Output
amplitude: 0 to 100mA into a 1k ohm load. Frequency: 20 to 60 Hz. Pulse
width: 300 micro seconds Output times: 0 to 6
seconds. Delay: 0 to 2 seconds.
Ramping times: 0 to 4 seconds.
Extension times: 0 to 2 seconds
Battery. PP3, 9v. Equipment type: Type BF. |
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The Microstim2 Exercise
Stimulator. Version 1 |
(MS2) |
The MicroStim2
neuromuscular stimulator is intended for the exercise of weak or paralysed
muscle. It is designed to be simple to use with the minimum necessary user
controls. The output stimulation intensity is ramped at the beginning and end
of each cycle by pulse width modulation to produce a comfortable sensation.
Powered by a standard 9V battery, this makes it ideal for use at home for
regular exercise.
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[Version 1 - available while stocks last.] |
Features the following Modes of operation (select mode with centre
knob)
Mode |
Frequency
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Format |
Possible Use
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0 |
10Hz |
CONTINUOUS |
Setting up
electrode positions and stimulation levels |
1 |
10Hz |
ALTERNATE |
Exercise mode
for possible improvement in muscle fatigue resistance |
2 |
20Hz |
CONTINUOUS |
Setting up
electrode positions and stimulation levels |
3 |
20Hz |
ALTERNATE |
Normal
quadriceps exercise mode |
4 |
20Hz |
SIMULTANEOUS |
For
simultaneous contraction of 2 sets of muscles e.g. hand stimulation |
5 |
40Hz |
CONTINUOUS |
Setting up
electrode positions and stimulation levels |
6 |
40Hz |
ALTERNATE |
Normal
common-peroneal exercise mode |
7 |
40Hz |
SIMULTANEOUS |
For
simultaneous contraction of 2 sets of muscles |
8 & 9 |
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Reserved for
future expansion - currently default to mode |
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Microstim 2 version 2
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MS2v2 |
A development of the MS2 two channel exercise
stimulator but with 'all new' software and enclosure. There are 9 preset modes
which can be selected by the front panel push button switch. At the request of
our clinicians there is an overlapping mode where one channel is held on while
the other ramps up to the level set by the front panel knob. The first channel
then ramps down, stays off for a period and then ramps up again before the
second channel ramps down to nothing. Other modes are detailed below. Read a
write up on the development and see graphs of the output envelopes in the
April 2003
newsletter. |
 New MS2v2 'in the hand' |
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 Label shows modes
without the need to look them up in the instructions |
Compare the old
and the new |
Standard Modes available on the
MS2v2 |
The mode is
selected by the up/down pushbutton switch in the centre of the front panel.
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Mode |
Freq |
Format |
Possible
Purpose |
0 |
40Hz |
Alternate |
Slow ramp
version of mode 6 - may avoid triggering spasticity |
1 |
40Hz |
Simultaneous |
Slow ramp
version of mode 7 |
2 |
20Hz |
Continuous |
Setting
electrode position and stimulation level |
3 |
20Hz |
Alternate |
Exercise mode
for two opposing muscle groups. |
4 |
20Hz |
Simultaneous |
Exercise mode
for one or two muscle groups to move together. |
5 |
40Hz |
Continuous |
Higher
frequency version of mode 2 |
6 |
40Hz |
Alternate |
Higher
frequency version of mode 3 |
7 |
40Hz |
Simultaneous |
Higher
frequency version of mode 4 |
8 |
40Hz |
Overlapping |
Use to
maintain joint position with two seperate muscles |
9 |
20Hz |
Overlapping |
Lower
frequency version of 9 - minimise fatigue. |
Please get in touch with us if you
would like a version of this stimulator with different modes.
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The Odstock 4 channel stimulator |
O4CHS |
The Odstock Four Channel Stimulator is a neuromuscular
stimulator intended for the exercise of weak or paralysed muscle. It is
designed to be simple to use with facilities to vary exercise parameters. The
output can be ramped at the beginning and end of each cycle to give a
comfortable sensation and prevent stretch induced spasticity. Output can be
continuous or alternating (Two channels can alternate with two channels, 1
channel with three channels or four channels against a rest period). Powered by
a standard 9V battery, the unit is intended for home use to allow regular
exercise. An optional accessory allows control of the stimulators pulse width
and exercise cycle using a foot pedal.
More information see Newsletter Dec97 - New
stimulators |
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Specifications
(All specifications to +/-
10%) Output amplitude: 0 to 115 mA into a 1k ohm load.
Frequency: 12 - 50 Hz.
Wave form: Passively
asymmetrically charge balanced. Pulse width: 100 - 450 micro seconds. Period time: 12 - 60 seconds On time: 1 - 12
seconds Ramp time: 0 - 9 seconds
Equipment type: Type BF |
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Distributors |
Accessories, order forms etc. |